Leaf Color Range

A relative to the sugar maple, this tree also produces a sweet sap, but in smaller quantities. A large tree with a short trunk and longer, curving branches which form an irregular crown. While it is a fast-growing tree, its wood is weak and often breaks up in wind and ice storms. Its root structure also tends to clog drains and the tree is susceptible to insect and disease problems. Its bark is quite shaggy, making it an easy tree to recognize.

Height: 50’-70’ and width usually 2/3 of or equal to height.
Leaves: Opposite and simple; 4”-6” long and nearly as wide. Dull green above, but silvery-white beneath.
Habitat: In streambanks, floodplains and swamps from Quebec to Florida; west to Oklahoma; north to Minnesota. This tree is common along Pittsburgh’s three rivers.