Leaf Color Range

Also called the “red birch” or “black birch,” this is another example of a tree that is useful for erosion control. It is the southernmost New World birch and the only one that thrives in lower altitudes of the United States. A handsome tree, it has found wide acceptance for estates, parks, golf courses, campuses and other large open areas.

Height: 40’-60,’ often slightly leaning and forked with an irregular spreading crown.
Leaves: 1-1/2”-3” long, 1”-2-1/4” wide. Alternate, simple. Shiny dark green above, whitish and usually hairy beneath, turning dull yellow in autumn.
Habitat: In wet soils along streams and riverbanks, lakes, swamps, and floodplains with other hardwoods. This tree adapts very well to Pittsburgh winters.