Leaf Color Range

One of the most popular of all shade trees. Originally from Europe, many nice examples of this tree can be found around the Pittsburgh area. This tree looks a lot like the American beech. It is also an important hardwood in its native range where it forms extensive forests. As with the American variety, the nuts which it produces serve as food for livestock and wildlife in addition to people. While it is a tall-growing tree, it is often clipped into arbors or hedges.

Height: 70’ with a rounded crown of spreading branches which extend almost to the ground.
Leaves: 2”-4” long, 1-1/2”-3” wide. Alternate, simple. Shiny dark green above, light green beneath, turning reddish brown or bronze in autumn.
Habitat: It tolerates most soils, and it does best in deep, sandy loam in cool regions from northeastern United States to the Pacific Coast.