Like the American hornbeam, this tree also produces a strong, tough wood used for tool handles, fence posts and small wooden articles. The nutlets and buds are eaten by wildlife such as deer, pheasants and grouse. The common name refers to the fruit clusters that look like hops, an ingredient used in making beer. This tree can be found in most Pittsburgh parks and wooded areas. A nice example can be seen on the former site of Pittsburgh’s tree nursery where the city’s Forestry Division is currently located in Highland Park.