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Color Range |
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Many of
these once-abundant trees have died from a virus called Dutch
Elm Disease, which was accidentally introduced in the
1930s. Most of Pittsburgh’s large elms have also died
from this disease but a wonderful large example is still growing
at Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens. Wood from elm
trees is widely used for paneling, containers and furniture.
The tree has a short trunk and an open, rounded crown of somewhat
drooping branches.
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| Height: 100’ |
| Leaves: In
2 rows 3”-6” wide. Alternate, simple. Elliptical.
Dark green and usually hairless or slightly rough above; paler
with soft hairs beneath, turning bright yellow in autumn. |
| Habitat: In
moist valleys, floodplains and in mixed hardwood forests. From
Saskatchewan east to the Atlantic Coast, south to central Florida,
and Texas. |
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